Period: Early 20th
Century
Born: Thursday, December 10, 1908 in Avignon,
France
Died: Tuesday, April 28, 1992 in Clichy,
Hauts-de-Seine
Nation of Origin: France
Major Works:
Quatuor pour la fin du temps (Quartet for the end of time)
for violin, clarinet, cello, and piano written while Messiaen was
imprisoned in a concentration camp.
Other Information:
Messiaen was a teacher of composers Boulez, Stockhausen,
Barraqué, and Xenakis. He also instructed the noted
musicologist Roland Jackson.
General Bibliography:
Kennedy, Michael, The Oxford Dictionary of
Music, Oxford University Press, 2nd Edition, 1997, ISBN:
0198691629
Sadie, Stanley and Tyrrell, John; Editors, The New Grove
Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Groves Dictionaries, Inc.,
January 2001, ISBN: 1561592390
Slonimsky, Nicolas and Kuhn, Laura; Editors,
Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians, Gale Group,
December 2000, ISBN: 0028655257
Slonimsky, Nicolas, Music Since 1900,
Schirmer Books, July 1994, ISBN: 0028724186
Links to essays at other sites:
![]() Twentieth Century Music: An Introduction by Eric Salzman |
Please note: These links will open in a new window.
Biographical essay from the Grove Concise Dictionary of
Music
Biographical essay at the Karadar site
If the Karadar link does not work, try searching karadar.com
directly.
Biographical essay at the Naxos site
If this link does not work, try searching naxos.com directly.
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